Our eyes are the windows to our souls. They are vital organs of the body that require special and delicate care to avoid any eye illnesses or loss of sight completely. However, apart from carelessness, there are a plethora of reasons why the eyes can be affected. The causes of eye damage vary from genetics, UV light exposure, certain diseases, chemical exposure and physical trauma. In order to improve optical health or to get rid of prescription glasses and contact lenses, people should subscribe to refractive surgery.
What Is Refractive Surgery?
Refractive surgery is an optical medical procedure that is performed to amend eye issues by repairing parts of the eye to eliminate the use of prescription glasses and contact lenses. It is mainly done to correct short-sightedness, blurred vision, far-sightedness and other eye conditions that are caused by ageing. This procedure also involves cornea shaping and lens replacement.
Types of Refractive Surgery
- The most common surgery is Lasik. Lasik surgery also known as laser eye surgery. Surgeons use lasers to treat vision issues that may have occurred due to refractive errors. However, there are other options as well that one can explore.
- RLE surgery- In this procedure, our God given lenses are replaced by man-made lenses. If you undergo this surgery, the chances of having cataracts in the future are very low, if not zero.
- ICL surgery– Under this surgery, the surgeon places a thin layered lens right in front of the natural one to fix the eye problems.
Factors To Consider Before Taking The Surgery
Opting for surgery can be a life-changing decision that cannot be taken lightly. Due diligence is necessary before going under the knife. Some of the things to consider include:
- Age- Persons below the age of 18 cannot undergo surgery as their eyes are still developing. The best age is between the ages of 18-40; however, after the age of 40 also RLE surgery can be performed.
- Stable prescription- If there is consistency in the prescription or an individual has not changed their glasses or contact lenses in about a year, then the surgery is bound to be more successful.
- The existence of eye related issues- Any underlying medical conditions, such as cataracts, glaucoma, etc, may hinder the surgical outcome.
- Overall health- Other health issues such as hypertension, diabetes or lupus can pose risks and may affect the effectiveness of the surgery.
- Lifestyle and occupation-: If you are someone whose job requires pristine vision then it is advisable to go for it. These may include athletes, pilots or those in the army.
Healthy vision is essential for effective living on a daily basis. It is of utmost importance that we seek professional help and guidance from experts like Mitra Eye And Laser Lasik Hospital when we start to experience eye illness. Symptoms like eye redness, which can be caused by allergies, blurred vision, and inflammation of the eyes, are indicators of eye problems that have to be addressed swiftly, as delays in treatment might lead to extreme cases of complete blindness.