Glaucoma Conditions And Its Symptoms

Home remedies for eye health.

The eye is part of the body. All the parts of the eye work together to obtain vision. They absorb light from the environment and send optical information for the brain to process. Nowadays, many individuals struggle with eye-related problems such as glaucoma, dry eyes, presbyopia, age-related macular degeneration, temporal arthritis and cataracts. When they use computer screens for hours, scroll through social media on their smartphones, lack of sleep, environmental factors or more. If you have an eye-related problem like glaucoma, visit the best glaucoma treatment doctor in Phagwara; they specialize in glaucoma treatment. 

Glaucoma: (काला मोतियाबिंद)

Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions. It damages the optic nerve system. The optic nerve carries optical information from the eye to the brain, essential for good vision. High eye pressure often affects optic nerve damage, but glaucoma can also affect normal eye pressure. It can develop at any age but is more prevalent in adults and older individuals. It is a significant cause of blindness in people over 61.

Some forms of glaucoma have no warning signs. The effect is so slow that you may not notice a change in vision until the condition is in its later stages. Nowadays, glaucoma treatments are prevalent and preferred. Contact Glaucoma Surgery Cost in Punjab for more details. 

Different Types And Symptoms Of Glaucoma

Procedure detail of Squint eyes Surgery

Glaucoma symptoms depend on the stage and type of your condition: 

  1. Open Angle Glaucoma: It is a progressive, chronic and irreversible multifactorial optic neuropathy characterized by typical optic nerve head changes, an open angle of the anterior chamber, retinal nerve fiber layer thinning, and progressive loss of peripheral vision. Its symptoms include patchy brown spots in side vision and difficulty seeing things in central vision.
  2. Acute Angle Closure: Glaucoma can be an ocular emergency resulting from a rapid increase in intraocular pressure due to outflow obstruction of aqueous humour. Its symptoms are severe headache, severe eye pain and blurry vision. 
  3. Normal tension glaucoma: It is an optic neuropathy associated with glaucomatous optic nerve head damage, progressive retinal nerve fiber layer thinning, characteristic visual field defects, open anterior chamber angles on gonioscopy and maximum intraocular pressure (IOP) below 21 mmHg[1]. Its symptoms are blurred vision and loss of side vision in the last stage. 
  4. Glaucoma in children can occur when the fluid inside the eyes does not clear properly. The fluid collects and causes harm to the eventual optic nerve, causing vision loss. Glaucoma can affect one or both eyes. Its symptoms are tears without crying, headache, and increased blinking. 
  5. Pigmentary Glaucoma: It is a type of secondary open-angle glaucoma characterized by heavy homogeneous pigmentation of the trabecular meshwork, iris transillumination defects, and pigment along the corneal endothelium (Krukenberg spindle). 

Conclusion:

Glaucoma is the worst condition that can take away eyesight. However, we can control its progression and ensure excellent results with the treatment and care of advanced glaucoma treatment experts in Punjab. They provide individuals with unparalleled options to maintain and enhance their vision.

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