Different types of autoimmune diseases.

What are the causes and symptoms of Retina damage? 

The diseases related to the retina are known as retinal diseases. Retinal diseases are very common and vary widely; most of them cause visual symptoms. Retinal diseases affect the part of the retina of your eye. The retina is a thin layer of tissue on the inside of the back wall of your eye. The retina contains millions of light-sensitive cells. Rod cones and other nerve cells receive and organize the visual information. 

What is the definition of retinal diseases? 

Retinal diseases are a group of different medical conditions that affect the retina of the eye. It is a layer that is located on the back side of the eye, and it plays a crucial role in vision by capturing light and converting it into signals. These signals are sent to the brain by the optic nerves. There are several diseases that impact the structure and function of the retina. It leads to vision problems like near-sightedness, far-sightedness, and loss of eye vision. There are different types of retinal diseases, but most of the people are suffering from retinal detachment. 

What are the causes of retinal disease? 

There are several reasons that are responsible for retinal diseases. 

  • People are suffering from some conditions like usher syndrome. Stargardt diseases and retinitis pigmentosa. 
  • Some health conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure can damage the blood vessels, which then cause damage to the retina. Inflammatory conditions also cause damage. 
  • Eye injuries damage the retina of the eye and the macula. Macular pucker sometimes occurs after the surgery. 
  • Problems such as cytomegalovirus retinitis occur after an infection that can damage the retina. 

Risk factors of retina diseases

Some factors can also be a reason for retina diseases. 

  • Aging 
  • Smoking 
  • Obesity
  • Having diabetes and other diseases
  • Eye trauma 
  • Any family history of retinal diseases. 

Symptoms of retinal diseases

You notice the following symptoms if you have any retinal diseases. 

  • Seeing floating specks or cobwebs
  • Blurred or distorted vision
  • Defects in the side vision
  • Lost vision

The success story of retinal detachment 

Many people are suffering from retinal detachment. In this condition, some fluid is present under your retina. It usually occurs when the fluid passes through a retinal tear, causing the retina to lift away from the tissue layer. We have a patient named Jack Wilson who has been suffering from Retinal detachment. He is a farmer and grows Lavender’s plants in her farms and sells lavender products. One day, in the local farm market, Jack noticed some tiny black dots in the vision of his right eye. At the first site, he did not think much about it, but during the closing of the market, he told his friend about it, and his friend recommended he call the best eye doctor in Punjab right away. Doctors tell him that it is an emergency retinal surgery. 

The doctor gave him an appointment for the next day at 8am, and after a slew of tests and having eyes detailed tests, the doctor said Jack needed an operation. Jack thought about the things that needed to be done at his lavender farm, and he might be available for surgery, then the doctor said no, he had to get the surgery done today. He was stunned. He had to pick my jaw up off the floor.  

Jack knows that emergency surgery is needed to repair the retinal detachment in his right eye. It would be the first of many surgeries and treatments in both eyes. The retinal detachment left Jack with impaired vision; he gives credit to his wife and the team of retina specialists who performed the surgery on the retina. 

Jack’s retinal surgery is addressed as they have happened, helping preserve as much of Jack’s vision as possible. He has been under the care of an ASRS member. Once Jack’s condition stabilized, Dr H. Mitra suggested Jack see a low-vision specialist, an ophthalmologist. The special doctor will help you with low vision problems. Everyone who experiences severely impaired vision should see a low-vision specialist if they can. I realized that if I wanted to maintain a good quality of life. 

Nowadays, people tend to suffer from different eye-related problems. Some other common problems are related to the retina. For the treatment of eye-related problems, visit the best eye hospital in Phagwara. The doctors are experienced and provide you with excellent results. 

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